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Persistent Identifier
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perma:LIST.OHEDZU |
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Publication Date
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2026-07-06 |
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Title
| Dose estimation for the european epidemiological study on pediatric computed tomography (EPI-CT) [* Cross-Reference *] |
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Other Identifier
| https://doi.org/10.1667/RADE-20-00231.1
SCOPUS_ID:85109168707 |
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Author
| Thierry-Chef, Isabelle (Centre international de Recherche sur le Cancer, Instituto de Salud Global de Barcelona, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública)
Ferro, Gilles (Centre international de Recherche sur le Cancer)
Le Cornet, Lucian (Universitätsmedizin Mainz, German Cancer Research Center)
Dabin, Jérémie (SCK CEN)
Istad, Tore S. (Norwegian Radiation and Nuclear Safety Authority (DSA))
Jahnen, Andreas (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology)
Lee, Choonsik (National Cancer Institute (NCI))
MacCia, Carlo (CAATS)
Malchair, Françoise (CAATS, ZEPHYRA)
Olerud, Hilde M. (University of South-Eastern Norway)
Harbron, Richard W. (Instituto de Salud Global de Barcelona, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University)
Figuerola, Jordi (Instituto de Salud Global de Barcelona, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública)
Hermen, Johannes (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology)
Moissonnier, Monika (Centre international de Recherche sur le Cancer)
Bernier, Marie Odile (IRSN Institut de Radioprotection et de Sureté Nucléaire)
De Basea, Magda Bosch (Instituto de Salud Global de Barcelona, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública)
Byrnes, Graham (Centre international de Recherche sur le Cancer)
Cardis, Elisabeth (Instituto de Salud Global de Barcelona, Universitat Pompeu Fabra Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública)
Hauptmann, Michael (The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Medizinische Hochschule Brandenburg Theodor Fontane)
Journy, Neige (IRSN Institut de Radioprotection et de Sureté Nucléaire, Inserm)
Kesminiene, Ausrele (Centre international de Recherche sur le Cancer)
Meulepas, Johanna M. (The Netherlands Cancer Institute)
Pokora, Roman (Universitätsmedizin Mainz)
Simon, Steven L. (National Cancer Institute (NCI)) |
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Point of Contact
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Use email button above to contact.
LIST RDS (LIST) |
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Description
| Within the European Epidemiological Study to Quantify Risks for Paediatric Computerized Tomography (EPI-CT study), a cohort was assembled comprising nearly one million children, adolescents and young adults who received over 1.4 million computed tomography (CT) examinations before 22 years of age in nine European countries from the late 1970s to 2014. Here we describe the methods used for, and the results of, organ dose estimations from CT scanning for the EPI-CT cohort members. Data on CT machine settings were obtained from national surveys, questionnaire data, and the Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) headers of 437,249 individual CT scans. Exposure characteristics were reconstructed for patients within specific age groups who received scans of the same body region, based on categories of machines with common technology used over the time period in each of the 276 participating hospitals. A carefully designed method for assessing uncertainty combined with the National Cancer Institute Dosimetry System for CT (NCICT, a CT organ dose calculator), was employed to estimate absorbed dose to individual organs for each CT scan received. The two-dimensional Monte Carlo sampling method, which maintains a separation of shared and unshared error, allowed us to characterize uncertainty both on individual doses as well as for the entire cohort dose distribution. Provided here are summaries of estimated doses from CT imaging per scan and per examination, as well as the overall distribution of estimated doses in the cohort. Doses are provided for five selected tissues (active bone marrow, brain, eye lens, thyroid and female breasts), by body region (i.e., head, chest, abdomen/pelvis), patient age, and time period (1977-1990, 1991-2000, 2001-2014). Relatively high doses were received by the brain from head CTs in the early 1990s, with individual mean doses (mean of 200 simulated values) of up to 66 mGy per scan. Optimization strategies implemented since the late 1990s have resulted in an overall decrease in doses over time, especially at young ages. In chest CTs, active bone marrow doses dropped from over 15 mGy prior to 1991 to approximately 5 mGy per scan after 2001. Our findings illustrate patterns of age-specific doses and their temporal changes, and provide suitable dose estimates for radiation-induced risk estimation in epidemiological studies. (2021-07-01)
***This entry has been automatically imported via Infodoc(ASO) CSV by LIST harvest scripts. Please refer to https://doi.org/10.1667/RADE-20-00231.1 for the original and latest version of the dataset and data downloads*** (2026-06-12) |
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Subject
| Computer and Information Science |
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Keyword
| Paediatric Computerized Tomography
European Epidemiological Study
million computed tomography
Paediatric Computerized
Computerized Tomography |
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Funding Information
| European Commission: 269912 |
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Deposit Date
| 2021-07-01 |
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Data Type
| Article |
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Data Source
| Radiation Research; ISSN: 00337587, eISSN: 19385404, vol. 196, n° 1, pp. 74-99 |