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Persistent Identifier
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perma:LIST.EE79C8 |
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Publication Date
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2026-07-06 |
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Title
| Responses of an In Vitro Coculture Alveolar Model for the Prediction of Respiratory Sensitizers (ALIsens®) Following Exposure to Skin Sensitizers and Non-Sensitizers [* Cross-Reference *] |
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Other Identifier
| https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13010029
SCOPUS_ID:85215780861 |
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Author
| Burla, Sabina (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Universitatea de Stiinte Agricole si Medicina Veterinara din Cluj-Napoca, Invitrolize sarl)Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Universitatea de Stiinte Agricole si Medicina Veterinara din Cluj-Napoca, Invitrolize sarlORCID0000-0003-1929-075X
Chary, Aline (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology)Luxembourg Institute of Science and TechnologyORCID0000-0002-8325-211X
Serchi, Tommaso (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology)Luxembourg Institute of Science and TechnologyORCID0000-0003-2386-3514
Cambier, Sébastien (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology)
Sullivan, Kristie (Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Inc. (IIVS))Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, Inc. (IIVS)ORCID0000-0002-5279-3271
Baker, Elizabeth (Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine)
Sadekar, Nikaeta (Research Institute for Fragrance Materials, Inc.)Research Institute for Fragrance Materials, Inc.ORCID0000-0002-8329-3720
Gutleb, Arno C. (Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Invitrolize sarl)Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Invitrolize sarlORCID0000-0001-9725-9112 |
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Point of Contact
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LIST RDS (LIST) |
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Description
| In recent years, a global increase in allergy incidence following chemical exposure has been observed. While the process of skin sensitization is well characterized through the adverse outcome pathway (AOP) framework, the immunological mechanisms underlying respiratory sensitization remain less well understood. Respiratory sensitizers are classified as substances of very high concern (SVHC) under the European Union (EU) regulation for the registration, evaluation, authorization and restriction of chemicals (REACH), emphasizing the importance of evaluating respiratory tract sensitization as a critical hazard. However, the existing new approach methodologies (NAMs) for the identification of skin sensitizers lack the capacity to differentiate between skin and respiratory sensitizers. Thus, it is imperative to develop physiologically relevant test systems specifically tailored to assess respiratory sensitizers. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of ALIsens®, a three-dimensional (3D) in vitro alveolar model designed for the identification of respiratory sensitizers and to determine its ability to correctly identify sensitizers. In this study, we used a range of skin sensitizers and non-sensitizers to define the optimal exposure dose, identify biomarkers, and establish tentative thresholds for correct sensitizer classification. The results demonstrate that ALIsens® is a promising in vitro complex model that could successfully discriminate respiratory sensitizers from skin sensitizers and non-sensitizers. Furthermore, the thymic stromal lymphopoietin receptor (TSLPr) cell surface marker was confirmed as a reliable biomarker for predicting respiratory sensitization hazards. (2025-01-01)
***This entry has been automatically imported via Infodoc(ASO) CSV by LIST harvest scripts. Please refer to https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics13010029 for the original and latest version of the dataset and data downloads*** (2026-06-09) |
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Subject
| Earth and Environmental Sciences |
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Keyword
| air-liquid-interface exposure
cell surface markers
chemical allergy
dendritic cell activation
new approach methodologies
respiratory sensitization |
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Funding Information
| Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine: 2022 |
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Deposit Date
| 2025-01-01 |
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Data Type
| Article |
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Data Source
| Toxics; eISSN: 23056304, vol. 13, n° 1, 2025 |