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Persistent Identifier
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perma:LIST.RSEQYK |
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Publication Date
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2026-07-06 |
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Title
| Mpox outbreak in France: epidemiological characteristics and sexual behaviour of cases aged 15 years or older, 2022 [* Cross-Reference *] |
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Other Identifier
| https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.es.2023.28.50.2200923
OpenAlex ID: https://openalex.org/W4389793675 |
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Author
| Catarina Krug (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique, European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7629-3389
Arnaud Tarantola (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6946-7958
Émilie Chazelle (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Erica Fougère (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Annie Velter (Inserm, Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique, Economic & Social Sciences, Health Systems & Medical Informatics, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement)
Anne Guinard (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Yvan Souarés (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Anna Mercier (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Céline François (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2230-6687
Katia Hamdad (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Laetitia Tan-Lhernould (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Anita Balestier (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Hana Lahbib (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8010-3928
Nicolas Etien (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Pascale Bernillon (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Virginie de Lauzun (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Julien Durand (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2755-0275
Myriam Fayad (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Investigation Team (Santé Publique France, Luxembourg Institute of Science and Technology, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
Henriette de Valk (Université Paris-Sud, Inserm, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Université Paris-Saclay, Santé Publique France, Centre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5928-7689
François Beck (Université Paris-Sud, Inserm, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Université Paris-Saclay, Santé Publique France, Centre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4880-1638
Didier Che (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique)
B. Coignard (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4224-9395
Florence Lot (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8400-1443
Alexandra Mailles (Santé Publique France, Institut thématique Santé Publique) - ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8739-1168 |
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Point of Contact
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LIST QDKM (LIST) |
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Description
| Background: Locally-acquired mpox cases were rarely reported outside Africa until May 2022, when locally-acquired-mpox cases occurred in various European countries. Aim: We describe the mpox epidemic in France, including demographic and behavioural changes among a subset of cases, during its course. Methods: Data were retrieved from the enhanced national surveillance system until 30 September 2022. Laboratory-confirmed cases tested positive for monkeypox virus or orthopoxviruses by PCR; non-laboratory-confirmed cases had clinical symptoms and an epidemiological link to a laboratory-confirmed case. A subset of ≥15-year-old male cases, notified until 1August, was interviewed for epidemiological, clinical and sexual behaviour information. Association of symptom-onset month with quantitative outcomes was evaluated by t- or Wilcoxon tests, and with binary outcomes, by Pearson's chi-squared or Fisher exact tests. Results: A total of 4,856 mpox cases were notified, mostly in Île-de-France region (62%; 3,025/4,855). Cases aged≥15years were predominantly male (97%; 4,668/4,812), with 37years (range:15-81) as mean age. Between May and July, among the subset interviewed, mpox cases increased in regions other than Île-de-France, and mean age rose from 35 (range:21-64) to 38years (range:16-75; p=0.007). Proportions of cases attending men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM) meeting venues declined from 60% (55/91) to 46% (164/359; p=0.012); median number of sexual partners decreased from four (interquartile range (IQR):1-10) to two (IQR:1-4; p<0.001). Conclusion: Changes in cases' characteristics during the epidemic, could reflect virus spread from people who were more to less behaviourally vulnerable to mpox between May and July, or MSM reducing numbers of sexual partners as recommended. (2023-12-14)
***This entry has been automatically imported via OpenAlex by LIST harvest scripts. Please refer to https://doi.org/10.2807/1560-7917.es.2023.28.50.2200923 for the original and latest version of the publication*** (2026-07-01) |
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Subject
| Chemistry; Medicine, Health and Life Sciences |
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Keyword
| Interquartile range
Epidemiology
Medicine
Demography
Outbreak
Pediatrics
Surgery
Internal medicine
Pathology |
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Topic Classification
| Poxvirus research and outbreaks
Herpesvirus Infections and Treatments
Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research |
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Deposit Date
| 2023-12-14 |
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Data Type
| Article |
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Data Source
| Eurosurveillance |